How To Manage Open-Source Software

Open-source software includes code that’s available publicly. As a result, the software can be shared and used for a wide range of reasons. One of the biggest reasons why developers use open-source code is because it helps them to build and deployapplications faster.

Organizations are demanding more and more from developers, and they’re coming under pressure to create applications faster. Open-source software makes this possible. Most software applications now include open-source components.

With the increase in the use of open-source software, developers and companies need to understand how to manage it. There are several steps you can take to use open-source code securely and ensure that your developers have an easier time managing the different components.

There are many risks of open-source software, and developers need to know how to manage them. This post takes you through some of the best methods developers deploy to manage better and secure their open-source elements.

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Frequent Updates

Frequently updating open-source projects is imperative for maintaining security. Every time an issue is found within an open-source application, it must be fixed and promptly updated.

This means that all of the relevant projects that include the open-source libraries that have been fixed must be updated. Hackers use this opportunity to exploit this period between finding and fixing bugs and making updates.

Developers with clear visibility across all of the open-source elements being used in a project will be more effective at putting the relevant updates in place faster.

Binary Repository Manager

Developers can use binary repository managers to manage all of the open-source elements that are being used within a project. These tools provide you with the ability to store copies of open-source elements in an organized manner.

As a result, developers can easily see and use popular packs of open-source components at any time.

Using a binary repository manager tool also allows developers to separate open-source artifacts that have been approved from the elements that haven’t yet been approved. This makes it easier for developers to have total visibility across all open-source code for better control.

In addition to this, developers are allowed to block access to libraries and remove them completely. This can be done in cases where there are elements within the code that aren’t compliant. It’s an effective way to prevent non-compliance issues from entering applications.

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Prioritizing Policies

Developers that make a habit of prioritizing and organizing open-source elements are more effective at handling security and compliance. This can only be achieved if organizations have created a clear policy on how third-party components are used.

If there’s no policy, developers aren’t provided with any guidelines to stick to, which increases the chances for problems to arise. These problems can be in the form of non-compliant elements and security vulnerabilities.

Companies with policies set in place make it easier for developers to compare their projects with the licenses to ensure that they’re always within the guidelines to minimize issues.

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Fixing open-source problems down the line can be costly and take up a lot of time. Using policies can help your organization prevent this altogether.

Managing Open-Source Licenses

Open-source licenses that aren’t compliant can cause legal issues for companies that could end up being costly. Therefore, developers must be able to properly manage open-source licenses and ensure that all of the elements that they’re implementing into an application are compliant.

This means that organizations should create procedures that developers must follow to ensure that third-party libraries have the correct licenses. Each open-source element has its own license, which means developers must check and follow steps to maintain compliance.

Organizations often use tools that automatically scan third-party software to find any compliance problems. This can be a more efficient way to find issues rather than having developers manually go through and check.

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Focusing On Quality

Using open-source elements allows developers to finish projects quickly. However, it’s important for developers also to ensure that they’re choosing open-source elements that are of high quality.

Some developers stick to using open-source components that they’re familiar with. This may also be holding them back from using the best possible software that’s available.

Just because a certain open-source library is being frequently used doesn’t mean that it’s necessarily the best. There’s no clear-cut way of determining which open-source elements are best, but there are signs that you can look out for.

One of the biggest features to keep an eye out for is whether the open-source library you’re interested in has a lot of bugs. It would be best if you also considered how severe the bugs are and how many of them were fixed.

You should also look for how many developers are interested in using the code to see if consistent improvements are made.

Forking

Forking provides developers with the ability to keep track of changes that are being made to open-source elements. This is highly beneficial due to how developers are free to take open-source code and change it however they want.

It can make things tricky when it comes to tracking the state of open-source elements, and forking is something that can help. Forking allows developers to be provided with access to the open-source code in its original state. This enables them to see changes that have been made.

However, forking is best used sparingly due to how it means that you have to consolidate all changes that are being made to the project. This creates more work the more that open-source elements change from the original.

Therefore, it may be best to use forking for open-source elements in projects that aren’t updated as frequently.

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Conclusion

Open-source elements are being used more than ever among applications. They allow developers to work more efficiently to deploy applications. However, organizations that don’t keep good track of open-source libraries being used may be putting themselves in a tough spot.

It’s important for developers to check the libraries for bugs and whether it’s safe to use. If the proper security checks aren’t done, it can cause massive issues later down the line.

Developers that have a good understanding of how to use and manage open-source software can integrate it efficiently and safely into your company’s applications. They should also consider performing an open-source vulnerability scan regularly to identify security breaches as early.

Hopefully, the details found throughout our post have provided you with some insight into managing open-source software.

 


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Nikolaus Oosterhof

Nikolaus holds a degree in software development and has a strong passion for all things tech-related, especially gadgets with screens. Though he is nostalgic for older phone models, he's a retired gamer and continues to enjoy programming in open-source environments. Additionally, Nikolaus enjoys writing about Linux, macOS and Windows and has experience designing web pages.

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